Which factors should a nurse document as health risks for a young, unmarried pregnant client with a history of drug addiction?

The choice that encompasses all relevant factors as health risks includes youth, drug addiction, and a history of abuse. Each of these factors contributes significantly to the potential health risks that the young, unmarried pregnant client may face.

Youth is a factor because younger mothers are often at a higher risk for complications during pregnancy and delivery, including issues related to inadequate prenatal care and higher rates of certain pregnancy-related conditions.

Drug addiction is crucial to document as it can have profound effects on both the mother and the developing fetus. Substance use can lead to preterm birth, low birth weight, withdrawal symptoms in the newborn, and increased risk of developmental issues.

A history of abuse is also an important health risk factor. It may affect the client’s mental health and support systems, which are critical during pregnancy. Additionally, a history of abuse can also contribute to issues such as stress, anxiety, and complications in accessing adequate prenatal care.

Therefore, documenting all these factors provides a comprehensive understanding of the client’s health risks, allowing for better planning, support, and resources tailored to her specific needs throughout her pregnancy.